Dive to Korea
KOEN
Marine life
Marine life · Mammals & others

Finless porpoise

Finless Porpoise · the smiling whale

Neophocaena asiaeorientalis sunameri

A small porpoise with no dorsal fin, a rounded head, and upturned mouth corners that earn it the nickname ‘smiling whale.’ It lives in the shallow coastal waters of the West and South Seas and is the most widely distributed dolphin in Korea. Bycatch is its greatest threat.

Marine Protected Species (mammal, 2016)IUCN Vulnerable (VU)CITES Appendix I
01Species profile · Profile

The finless ‘smiling whale’

A small porpoise 1.5–1.9 m long with no dorsal fin, a rounded head, and upturned mouth corners that give it the nickname ‘smiling whale.’ It has the widest distribution of any dolphin in Korea.

02Habitat & season · Habitat

Shallow coastal waters of the West and South Seas

It inhabits shallow coastal and inshore waters. In Korea it lives mainly in the West Sea, along the South Sea coast, and in the southern East Sea. Largely due to bycatch, its population fell by more than half, from about 36,000 in 2004 to about 17,000 in 2016.

West Sea focusSouth Sea & southern East Sea
−53%
2004 36,000 → 2016 17,000 · bycatch threat
03Where you’ll see it

Where to encounter the finless porpoise

A ‘region & wildlife-watching’ species rather than a specific dive site

It ranges mainly along the West Sea and the South and East Sea coasts, but it is not a species divers typically observe underwater. Bycatch is its greatest threat, and it is approached mainly from a conservation and ecological perspective.

04Protection & caution · Protection
Marine Protected Species (mammal, designated 2016)
IUCN Vulnerable (VU) · CITES Appendix I

Bycatch is its greatest threat, and the population has fallen by more than half (about 1,100 deaths per year on average). It is a conservation and ecological flagship species.

Bycatch-reducing fishing gear and cutting marine litter are the key conservation tasks.

Korea’s most widely
distributed dolphin

Korea's most widespread porpoise.

View the West Sea regionOther marine life